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[1.8.x] Fixed CVE-2016-2512 — Prevented spoofing is_safe_url() with … · django/django@382ab13 · GitHub
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mstriemertimgraham
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[1.8.x] Fixed CVE-2016-2512 — Prevented spoofing is_safe_url() with basic auth.
This is a security fix.
1 parent 922f228 commit 382ab13

3 files changed

Lines changed: 34 additions & 2 deletions

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django/utils/http.py

Lines changed: 6 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -277,8 +277,12 @@ def is_safe_url(url, host=None):
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url = url.strip()
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if not url:
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return False
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# Chrome treats \ completely as /
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url = url.replace('\\', '/')
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# Chrome treats \ completely as / in paths but it could be part of some
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# basic auth credentials so we need to check both URLs.
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return _is_safe_url(url, host) and _is_safe_url(url.replace('\\', '/'), host)
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def _is_safe_url(url, host):
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# Chrome considers any URL with more than two slashes to be absolute, but
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# urlparse is not so flexible. Treat any url with three slashes as unsafe.
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if url.startswith('///'):

docs/releases/1.8.10.txt

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Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ Django 1.8.10 release notes
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Django 1.8.10 fixes two security issues and several bugs in 1.8.9.
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CVE-2016-2512: Malicious redirect and possible XSS attack via user-supplied redirect URLs containing basic auth
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===============================================================================================================
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Django relies on user input in some cases (e.g.
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:func:`django.contrib.auth.views.login` and :doc:`i18n </topics/i18n/index>`)
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to redirect the user to an "on success" URL. The security check for these
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redirects (namely ``django.utils.http.is_safe_url()``) considered some URLs
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with basic authentication credentials "safe" when they shouldn't be.
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For example, a URL like ``http://mysite.example.com\@attacker.com`` would be
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considered safe if the request's host is ``http://mysite.example.com``, but
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redirecting to this URL sends the user to ``attacker.com``.
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Also, if a developer relies on ``is_safe_url()`` to provide safe redirect
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targets and puts such a URL into a link, they could suffer from an XSS attack.
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Bugfixes
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========
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tests/utils_tests/test_http.py

Lines changed: 12 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -117,6 +117,11 @@ def test_is_safe_url(self):
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'javascript:alert("XSS")',
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'\njavascript:alert(x)',
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'\x08//example.com',
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r'http://otherserver\@example.com',
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r'http:\\testserver\@example.com',
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r'http://testserver\me:pass@example.com',
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r'http://testserver\@example.com',
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r'http:\\testserver\confirm\me@example.com',
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'\n'):
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self.assertFalse(http.is_safe_url(bad_url, host='testserver'), "%s should be blocked" % bad_url)
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for good_url in ('/view/?param=http://example.com',
@@ -126,8 +131,15 @@ def test_is_safe_url(self):
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'https://testserver/',
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'HTTPS://testserver/',
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'//testserver/',
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'http://testserver/confirm?email=me@example.com',
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'/url%20with%20spaces/'):
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self.assertTrue(http.is_safe_url(good_url, host='testserver'), "%s should be allowed" % good_url)
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# Valid basic auth credentials are allowed.
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self.assertTrue(http.is_safe_url(r'http://user:pass@testserver/', host='user:pass@testserver'))
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# A path without host is allowed.
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self.assertTrue(http.is_safe_url('/confirm/me@example.com'))
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# Basic auth without host is not allowed.
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self.assertFalse(http.is_safe_url(r'http://testserver\@example.com'))
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def test_urlsafe_base64_roundtrip(self):
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bytestring = b'foo'

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